Find your birth star and its pada

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Enter your date and time of birth to see the nakshatra the Moon occupied when you were born, with its quarter (pada), ruling planet and deity. Further down: how the star is found, the three jobs an astrologer gives it, why the pada matters, and what to ask in a consultation.

When you were born

Since the Moon covers roughly 13° each day (about half a degree per hour), the hour you were born makes a difference: it enters a new rashi every two or three days and a new nakshatra roughly daily. Type the time from the birth certificate. Births in India use UTC+05:30 (Indian Standard Time); for a birth in another country, pick the offset that applied there on the day, counting summer time.

How the birth star is worked out

The zodiac of 360 degrees is cut into 27 equal mansions of 13°20′ each, counted from Ashwini at the start of Mesh to Revati at the end of Meen. Each mansion is cut again into four quarters, or padas, of 3°20′. The calculator finds the Moon’s position at your birth and reads off which mansion and which quarter it was in.

You give the date, the clock time and the UTC offset in force where you were born (UTC+5:30 for India). The tool turns that into Universal Time, computes the Moon’s place for that instant, and subtracts the Lahiri ayanamsa to express it against the fixed stars, as Jyotish does. The result names the nakshatra with its ruling planet and presiding deity, the pada, the sign that contains it and the Moon’s exact degree. If you do not know the time, tick the box and you get every star and pada the Moon passed through that day, with the clock time of each change.

When a time is entered and the Moon sits within half a degree of the edge of a pada (roughly an hour of its motion), the result flags it and names the star and pada on the other side, so you know the answer depends on the accuracy of the recorded time.

What an astrologer does with your birth star

For most practitioners the janma nakshatra is less a description of character than a reference point that several separate techniques start from. Three come up in nearly every consultation.

Timing: the dasha sequence

Each nakshatra is ruled by one of nine planets, in a fixed cycle that repeats three times around the zodiac. The ruler of your birth star is the planet whose Vimshottari period was running when you were born. Because the periods follow a set order and set lengths, everything after that first period can be laid out on a calendar. An astrologer who says you are “in Saturn’s period” got there by starting from your nakshatra.

Matching: comparing two stars

In ashtakoota matching, Tara, Yoni, Gana and Nadi are all judged from the two birth stars, and the South Indian poruthams lean on them even more heavily, Rajju among them. A practitioner looking at a match usually starts with the stars, then checks the exceptions the texts allow, and only then turns to the two full charts. Our guide to kundli matching consultations explains how that conversation normally runs.

Choosing dates: tara bala

When an astrologer chooses a date for a ceremony, a move or a signing, one of the first filters is tara bala: the star of the day is counted from your birth star and the count, grouped in nines, is read as supportive or unhelpful for you personally. So two people can be given different “good days” in the same week, simply because their birth stars differ.

What the star alone cannot do is describe a whole life: a great many people share any one nakshatra. A careful reader will place it within the rest of the chart: the Moon’s sign and house, the planets that aspect it, the condition of the star’s ruling planet, and the running dasha.

Why the pada is worth getting right

The quarter is not decoration. Each pada corresponds to one navamsa, so the pada of your Moon fixes the Moon’s sign in the D9 chart, which many astrologers read for marriage and inner strength. The four padas of one nakshatra therefore fall in four different navamsa signs, as the table below shows.

Padas also matter at the edges. Some matching exceptions depend on two people sharing a star but not a quarter. The last quarter of Ashlesha, Jyeshtha and Revati and the first of Magha, Mula and Ashwini sit at the junctions between water and fire signs, known as gandanta, which many astrologers like to note. And the further the Moon has moved through its star, the less of the first dasha is left, which is why the pada and the degree, not only the star, decide your dasha dates.

Questions to ask your astrologer about your nakshatra

  • Which dasha was I born into, and how many years of it remained at birth?
  • Is the ruling planet of my birth star well placed in my chart, and does that change how you read the star?
  • My Moon is near a pada edge: which pada are you using, and what would change if it were the other one?
  • For the date you are suggesting, what is the tara bala from my star, and what else made you pick it?
  • In our match, which koota scores come from the birth stars, and do any of the classical exceptions apply?

If you are unsure of your birth time, sort that out before the session; our page on birth details for astrology covers where to look.

The 27 nakshatras, their spans and rulers

Each star’s position in the sidereal zodiac, the planet that rules it with that planet’s Vimshottari years, its deity, and the navamsa sign of each of its four padas.

The 27 nakshatras with their span, ruler, deity and pada navamsas
NakshatraSpan (sidereal)Ruler (dasha years)DeityNavamsa of padas 1–4
1. AshwiniMesh 0°00′ to Mesh 13°20′Ketu (7)The AshvinsMesh, Vrishabh, Mithun, Kark
2. BharaniMesh 13°20′ to Mesh 26°40′Venus (20)YamaSingh, Kanya, Tula, Vrishchik
3. KrittikaMesh 26°40′ to Vrishabh 10°00′Sun (6)AgniDhanu, Makar, Kumbh, Meen
4. RohiniVrishabh 10°00′ to Vrishabh 23°20′Moon (10)Prajapati (Brahma)Mesh, Vrishabh, Mithun, Kark
5. MrigashiraVrishabh 23°20′ to Mithun 6°40′Mars (7)Soma (Chandra)Singh, Kanya, Tula, Vrishchik
6. ArdraMithun 6°40′ to Mithun 20°00′Rahu (18)RudraDhanu, Makar, Kumbh, Meen
7. PunarvasuMithun 20°00′ to Kark 3°20′Jupiter (16)AditiMesh, Vrishabh, Mithun, Kark
8. PushyaKark 3°20′ to Kark 16°40′Saturn (19)BrihaspatiSingh, Kanya, Tula, Vrishchik
9. AshleshaKark 16°40′ to Kark 30°00′Mercury (17)The NagasDhanu, Makar, Kumbh, Meen
10. MaghaSingh 0°00′ to Singh 13°20′Ketu (7)The PitrsMesh, Vrishabh, Mithun, Kark
11. Purva PhalguniSingh 13°20′ to Singh 26°40′Venus (20)BhagaSingh, Kanya, Tula, Vrishchik
12. Uttara PhalguniSingh 26°40′ to Kanya 10°00′Sun (6)AryamanDhanu, Makar, Kumbh, Meen
13. HastaKanya 10°00′ to Kanya 23°20′Moon (10)SavitrMesh, Vrishabh, Mithun, Kark
14. ChitraKanya 23°20′ to Tula 6°40′Mars (7)TvashtrSingh, Kanya, Tula, Vrishchik
15. SwatiTula 6°40′ to Tula 20°00′Rahu (18)VayuDhanu, Makar, Kumbh, Meen
16. VishakhaTula 20°00′ to Vrishchik 3°20′Jupiter (16)Indra and AgniMesh, Vrishabh, Mithun, Kark
17. AnuradhaVrishchik 3°20′ to Vrishchik 16°40′Saturn (19)MitraSingh, Kanya, Tula, Vrishchik
18. JyeshthaVrishchik 16°40′ to Vrishchik 30°00′Mercury (17)IndraDhanu, Makar, Kumbh, Meen
19. MulaDhanu 0°00′ to Dhanu 13°20′Ketu (7)NirritiMesh, Vrishabh, Mithun, Kark
20. Purva AshadhaDhanu 13°20′ to Dhanu 26°40′Venus (20)ApasSingh, Kanya, Tula, Vrishchik
21. Uttara AshadhaDhanu 26°40′ to Makar 10°00′Sun (6)The VishvedevasDhanu, Makar, Kumbh, Meen
22. ShravanaMakar 10°00′ to Makar 23°20′Moon (10)VishnuMesh, Vrishabh, Mithun, Kark
23. DhanishtaMakar 23°20′ to Kumbh 6°40′Mars (7)The eight VasusSingh, Kanya, Tula, Vrishchik
24. ShatabhishaKumbh 6°40′ to Kumbh 20°00′Rahu (18)VarunaDhanu, Makar, Kumbh, Meen
25. Purva BhadrapadaKumbh 20°00′ to Meen 3°20′Jupiter (16)Aja EkapadaMesh, Vrishabh, Mithun, Kark
26. Uttara BhadrapadaMeen 3°20′ to Meen 16°40′Saturn (19)AhirbudhnyaSingh, Kanya, Tula, Vrishchik
27. RevatiMeen 16°40′ to Meen 30°00′Mercury (17)PushanDhanu, Makar, Kumbh, Meen

Frequently asked questions

Is my birth star the nakshatra of the Moon or of the Sun?

Of the Moon. When an Indian astrologer, a temple priest or a family elder asks for your nakshatra or janma nakshatra, they mean the lunar mansion the Moon occupied at birth. The Sun and the other planets also sit in nakshatras, and an astrologer may mention those, but none of them is called your birth star.

The calculator shows two possible stars for my date. Which one is mine?

The one the Moon was in at your birth time. The Moon crosses a nakshatra in roughly a day, so many dates contain a change. Enter the time from your birth record and the tool narrows it to one star and pada; until then, the day table shows the clock time at which the star changed.

Why does my horoscope from a family astrologer give a different pada?

A pada is only 3°20′ wide, which the Moon covers in five to seven hours, so a small difference in the recorded time, the ayanamsa or the time zone can move it. Ask which ayanamsa and which birth time the horoscope used, and compare it with what you entered here. If the Moon is near a pada edge, the calculator says so.

Does the nakshatra tell an astrologer my dasha?

It tells them which planet's period you were born into: the ruling planet of your nakshatra opens the Vimshottari sequence. How many years of that first period were left at birth depends on how far the Moon had travelled through the star, which needs the exact time. The Vimshottari dasha calculator works that out.

Can I use my birth star alone to fix a wedding or griha pravesh date?

It is one input, not the whole method. Muhurta work counts the day's star from your birth star, but an astrologer also weighs the weekday, the tithi, the rising sign at the chosen moment and the charts of everyone involved. Treat the birth star as the starting point you hand over, not as a verdict on a date.

Where do my birth details go when I press the button?

Nowhere. The Moon's position is calculated by code already loaded in this page. Your date, time and offset are not transmitted to us or anyone else, not kept in browser storage and not written into the address bar.